M Cells in the Human Heart

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M cells in the human heart.

Dispersion of repolarization across the ventricular wall has been suggested to underlie the inscription of the normal electrocardiographic T wave and when amplified to contribute prominently to the development of cardiac arrhythmias.1–3 The magnitude of transmural dispersion of repolarization (TDR) is attributable to intrinsic differences in the action potential duration (APD) of the 3 principa...

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Intercellular coupling through gap junctions masks M cells in the human heart.

OBJECTIVES M cells have been described in many mammalian species. They are thought to be relevant for the genesis of long QT intervals, afterdepolarizations and for dispersion in action potential duration and in repolarization time. Their role in the human heart is subject to debate. METHODS We simulated action potential propagation in a strand of transversally oriented myocytes running from ...

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Functional and Developmental Analysis of CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells under the Influence of Streptococcal M Protein in Rheumatic Heart Disease

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of streptococcal M protein in naturally-occurring CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (nTregs) function and development in rheumatic heart disease in Iraqi patients. Streptococcus pyogenes was isolated for subsequent M protein extraction. Also, peripheral blood nTregs and CD4+ T cells were isolated by using Magnetic Cell Separation System. Tissue cul...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.109.216226